Parasitological diagnosis using the COPROPLUS® technique in women monitored by Gynecology during the COVID-19 pandemic

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To perform parasitological diagnosis in patients monitored by the Gynecology service located in the southern zone of São Paulo's capital during the COVID-19 pandemic.

MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fecal samples were analyzed using the COPROPLUS® parasitological methodology. Additionally, medical records were reviewed to collect information on medication use, age, and SARS-CoV-2 infection. The results of these analyses were forwarded to the Gynecology and Obstetrics service for medical evaluation.

RESULTS: A total of 103 fecal samples from women were analyzed, revealing a positivity rate of 22.3%. Among these, 23 patients were found to be positive, considering both mono- and poly-infections. Parasitic infections were identified, including Blastocystis spp. (39.3%) and Giardia duodenalis (17.9%), along with commensals such as Endolimax nana (35.7%) and Entamoeba coli (7.1%). No cases of helminth infections were detected.

CONCLUSION: These findings demonstrate that despite the heightened hygiene measures during the pandemic, positive results for parasites and commensals were still observed in the analyzed fecal samples.